Singapore is at the top of the World Bank's "To Do
Business" report, which follows and scores on the ease of doing business
in more than 5 countries around the world.
Specifically, scores on the 'Startup Availability' measure
of Singapore indicators are always significantly higher. It is primarily
responsible for factors such as fast and easy online registration, S $ 1
minimum paid-up capital requirements, and low registration fees. The Accounting
and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA) oversees the company's registration
process in Singapore. The following article is an overview of ten general steps for registering a company in Singapore.
Steps to register a company in Singapore
Step 1: Finalize the entity type
Before you register a business, it is important to choose a
legal framework that is ideally suited to the nature of your business and
maximizes tax benefits. Since the registration of entity types of a private
limited company involves higher registration costs and complex compliance
requirements, first-time entrepreneurs must consider the decision to register a business as a private limited company. It is not prudent to employ an
obligation and expense structure that is a relatively unusual part of the risk
or income generated by the business.
Sole proprietorship aligns with a small business that is
less risky and generally operates by the owner himself; since it will have
minimum post-registration obligations, compliance costs are also minimal.
However, if the business relies on the pooling of funds or other resources of
two or more partners who want to limit their liability, then a limited
liability partnership would be an ideal choice. Importantly, the chargeable
gains of these two types of entities will be assessed as income to the owners
and subject to separate tax rates.
A private limited company, a common choice for businesses
that have substantial risk, long-term plans and high profits, limits these
entity-type shareholders' liability to their subscribed share capital, allows
the entity access to tax deductions, provides a credible image and attracts
more investors. There is a possibility. Or increases the likelihood of
accessing more funding options. However, ongoing compliance costs are higher
than those of a sole proprietorship or limited liability company.
Step 2: Choose a company name, check
in, save and register
Naming your business is definitely an exciting experience.
When you seek advice from your associates and well-wishers, choose a name that
relates to your business in the long run. You need to remember that the name of
any RCA is unchanged, or registered with the reserved name, or it is
unacceptable at the direction of the Minister, will cancel the registration.
After you come up with a list of possible names, check to
see if they are available. The names are probably already reserved or
registered by another company or individual. This name verification step will
help you identify and shortlist the names of your list.
Once the name is shortlisted, your next step is to apply
with the ACRA for approval and reservation of the name. The Registrar will
generally approve the name on the same day unless the name complies with the
guidelines and does not require any trademark or copyright infringement and
does not require the approval of other companies. For example, names that
include words like banks, finance, funds, etc. need the approval of other
financial authorities in Singapore.
To avoid unnecessary delays, corporate service providers
like we ask our clients to provide two more name choices in addition to their
preferred choices.
Once approved, the name will be stored with you for 60 days
from the date of application. It is advisable to complete the company's
inclusion within the reserved time. Still, you can look for another 60 days of
extended reservation by submitting a request.
Step 3: Prepare the required details
The following items must be prepared before proceeding with the registration process.
- Name of the ACRA affiliated company
- Overview of business activities.
- You need to appoint at least one resident manager in your company - personal details and address details.
- You can have anywhere between 1-50 shareholders - each shareholder's personal identity and address details. In the case of foreigners, corporation shareholders' certificates of corporation and memorandum and association articles, proof of their passport and residence address and information of your client (KYC) such as bank reference letter, personal and business profile etc.
- You need a local registered address for the Singapore office
- Within six months from the date of the organization of the organization, you will ordinarily appoint a resident person to be the secretary of the company. In the case of a single manager, the director cannot serve as a company secretary.
- You need a minimum primary capital of S $ 1.
Step 4: Register a Singapore company
After approving the ACRA's name, you can proceed to register
your company. After submitting the duly signed application form and all
relevant documents and paying the registration fee, the Registrar will, in most
cases, approve the registration within one business day. In rare cases, the
registrar may request additional information or documents.
Step 5: Issue the company’s
certificate
Once the application for registration has been approved, and
the Singapore company incorporation is successfully completed, ACRA
will send an official email notification to confirm. The email notification
includes the company registration number and is considered as Singapore's
Official Certificate of Incorporation and no hard copy is issued. However, if
you need one, you can request online by providing S$ 50 per copy after
incorporation. Hard copy of corporation certificate may be collected from ACRA
office on the day after filing online request.
After joining the registrar, a business profile has been
created for your company. Business Profile is a PDF document that contains the
following information:
- Company name and registration number
- The previous name for the organization, if any
- Date of organization
- Important functions
- Paid-up capital
- Registered address
- Shareholders details
- Director details
- Details of the company secretary
- Share credentials for each shareholder
- The share registrar indicates the shares allocated to each shareholder
- Company seal for company
- A rubber stamp for the company
- Complete corporate account opening forms signed by authorized signatories.
- The Board of Directors approves the opening of the account and the signers to the account.
- Verified copy of the resolution of the account opening authorization and the signatures of the account - almost all banks have standard forms.
- Verified copy of Certificate of Incorporation - certified by the agency secretary or a manager.
- Verified copy of company business profile from company registrar - certified by the company secretary or a director.
- Copy of company memorandum and attested copy of association articles (MAA) - must be certified by the company secretary or any director.
- Proof of authenticated copy of passport (or Singapore IC) and residential address proof of directors, signers, and final beneficiary owners.
A copy of this can be applied online to the ACRA with a nominal
fee. A copy of the company's certificate and a copy of the business profile are
usually the two requested documents for the purpose of the contract and other
transactions.
Step 6: Post Incorporation
Formalities
After the attachment, the company must ensure that the
following are included
Step 7: Open a corporate bank
account
The most basic requirement is for a corporate bank account
to start its operations after a successful addition to its business. As an
international financial hub, Singapore has a wide choice of banks, including
all the leading international and regional banks in Singapore. However, most
banks that require the physical presence of foreign policies should take note
of the bank. Some banks are not complicated due to strict international
regulatory systems, such as FATCAC, AML and CFT guidelines; therefore it is
advisable to be physically present to shop around the bank which renders the
best service. For those who are physically unable to attend, we can try to
facilitate opening a bank account. Generally, the following documents are
required to open a corporate bank account
Step 8: Get a business license
A company’s certificate is not a license amount for
conducting a business. Special licenses are required for certain types of
business. Companies specializing in food and beverage, education, financial
services or such employment companies and trading companies require special
licenses to operate. The organization must then apply for a license with the
relevant government agencies. In some cases, multiple licenses may be involved.
Step 9: Registration of GST
If your company's projected annual income exceeds S1
million, you will need to register with the Internal Revenue Authority of
Singapore (IRS) for the Goods and Services Tax (GST). GST-registered companies
must collect this tax and send this amount to the tax authorities for the
supply of goods and services to their clients. GST-registered companies may
also claim input tax or GST payable on their purchase or collection. However,
if your company's annual revenue is not predicted to exceed S $ 1 million, you
do not need to register for GST.
Step 10: Annual filing requirements
and ongoing compliance
Registered companies in Singapore must prepare annual
financial statements in accordance with Singapore's financial reporting
standards. Accordingly, their companies must submit the ECI form to the
Internal Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) within the three months ending
the financial year and declare the Revenue Amount and Estimated Chargeable
Income (ECI). In addition to filing an annual tax return with the IRAS, an
annual return must be filed with the ACRA within one month of the annual
general meeting of a company, which will be held once per calendar year.
In order to avoid prosecution and penalties by the
authorities for non-compliance, it is advisable to appoint a corporate service
provider to meet these annual filing and ongoing compliance obligations soon
after incorporating a company.
To learn more, please visit our information about background
checks prior to Singapore Company
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